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Waxam - 30 Dec 12

I headed out to the east coast today for a few hours. My first stop was at Repps-with-Bastwick where I found a herd of 17 Bewick's Swans feeding just west of the B1152. I also took a look around the Ludham/Catfield area for any more swans, but there was none to be found.
Then it was out to Waxham to have a look on the sea for the scoter flocks that have been around recently. The Velvet Scoter 'flock' as grown to 9 birds now (still all females). Yet again they generally keep to themselves and don't mix in with the 150 Common Scoter that were offshore today.

9 female Velvet Scoter, Waxham
I had a quick look for the Dartford Warbler, but it was quite windy today with lots of tourists make the most out of the sunny weather, so the bird was nowhere to be seen.
I headed out to the east coast today for a few hours. My first stop was at Repps-with-Bastwick where I found a herd of 17 Bewick's Swans feeding just west of the B1152. I also took a look around the Ludham/Catfield area for any more swans, but there was none to be found.
Then it was out to Waxham to have a look on the sea for the scoter flocks that have been around recently. The Velvet Scoter 'flock' as grown to 9 birds now (still all females). Yet again they generally keep to themselves and don't mix in with the 150 Common Scoter that were offshore today.

9 female Velvet Scoter, Waxham
I had a quick look for the Dartford Warbler, but it was quite windy today with lots of tourists make the most out of the sunny weather, so the bird was nowhere to be seen.
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THE WHITE-TAILED MOVES TO MONFRAGÜE

A white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla), likely the same individual observed between 6 and 9 December in Talaván (Cáceres), has been observed on 24.12.12 in the Salto del Gitano, Monfragüe (Cáceres), 27 km from the first observations. The excellent photographs shown below were taken by José Luis Rivero/Objetivo Vede. It therefore appears that the white-tailed eagle remains in the area, perhaps moving in search of food (carrion) with the large population of vultures of Monfragüe. To get an idea, in the Salto del Gitano in December and January congregate over 500 vultures every night to sleep.

[NOTES. Subsequent to the publication of this post, there are new information about this white-tailed eagle: seen the December 20, 2012 by two English tourists inside Monfragüe National Park, photographed by Luis J. Gonzalez on December 27, 2012 on the road between Torrejón el Rubio-Monroy and seen the January 8, 2013 by Ashley Saunders on Monroy, on the bridge over the River Almonte.]





A white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla), likely the same individual observed between 6 and 9 December in Talaván (Cáceres), has been observed on 24.12.12 in the Salto del Gitano, Monfragüe (Cáceres), 27 km from the first observations. The excellent photographs shown below were taken by José Luis Rivero/Objetivo Vede. It therefore appears that the white-tailed eagle remains in the area, perhaps moving in search of food (carrion) with the large population of vultures of Monfragüe. To get an idea, in the Salto del Gitano in December and January congregate over 500 vultures every night to sleep.

[NOTES. Subsequent to the publication of this post, there are new information about this white-tailed eagle: seen the December 20, 2012 by two English tourists inside Monfragüe National Park, photographed by Luis J. Gonzalez on December 27, 2012 on the road between Torrejón el Rubio-Monroy and seen the January 8, 2013 by Ashley Saunders on Monroy, on the bridge over the River Almonte.]





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Christmas build-up - Dartford Warbler

Having not ventured out into the field much since my return from Fuerteventura, it was nice to have an afternoon out at Waxham/Horsey. Horsey was rammed with tourists coming to see the seal. The beach was closed off so the seals and their pups were scattered along quite a long stretch of sand.
There wasn't much on the sea other than Red-throaed Divers so I headed off to Waxam where things got decidedly better. The best bird of the day was a male Dartford Warbler - a patch tick, along the footpath that leads from the road to the dues board-walk, half a mile south of Waxham village.
Dartford Warbler, Waxham

Dartford Warbler, Waxham

The bird was quite secretive, occasionally coming out on the tops of the brambles, but mainly sticking in the tangled bushes near the dunes.

There were quite a few Common Scoter on the sea - about 200 of which nearly all were females. It's quite unusual to see large flocks of Scoter off east Norfolk but these birds have been around all autumn/winter. Better still, there was a flock of 6 Velvet Scoter (again, all females) offshore. I've only seen a few Velvet Scoter off Waxham, usually fly-bys and certainly have never seen as many as 6 together. They Velvet Scoters kept themselves very separate from the Common Scoter and were quite close inshore.

A small flock of Common Cranes just inland from Waxham was a nice way to finish off the day.
Having not ventured out into the field much since my return from Fuerteventura, it was nice to have an afternoon out at Waxham/Horsey. Horsey was rammed with tourists coming to see the seal. The beach was closed off so the seals and their pups were scattered along quite a long stretch of sand.
There wasn't much on the sea other than Red-throaed Divers so I headed off to Waxam where things got decidedly better. The best bird of the day was a male Dartford Warbler - a patch tick, along the footpath that leads from the road to the dues board-walk, half a mile south of Waxham village.
Dartford Warbler, Waxham

Dartford Warbler, Waxham

The bird was quite secretive, occasionally coming out on the tops of the brambles, but mainly sticking in the tangled bushes near the dunes.

There were quite a few Common Scoter on the sea - about 200 of which nearly all were females. It's quite unusual to see large flocks of Scoter off east Norfolk but these birds have been around all autumn/winter. Better still, there was a flock of 6 Velvet Scoter (again, all females) offshore. I've only seen a few Velvet Scoter off Waxham, usually fly-bys and certainly have never seen as many as 6 together. They Velvet Scoters kept themselves very separate from the Common Scoter and were quite close inshore.

A small flock of Common Cranes just inland from Waxham was a nice way to finish off the day.
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The Royal Record


With a nice early start, I was just pulling up to Max’s house at 5:30 when a small flock of Topknot Pigeons flew in front of the car. A good start to the day! After picking up Simon and Ashwin, we headed straight to Audley in the Royal National Park. Our hopes for the day were high, and the plan was to beat the Eremaea “day list record” of 62. On arrival at the northern end of Lady Carrington Drive, we quickly ticked off a number of species, but unfortunately only heard a Cicadabird, which we decided was not worth the bush-bash up the steep side of a hill to the ridgeline. By walking a few kilometres of LCD, we recorded some interesting birds such as Green Catbird (Sydney tick for Max and I), Leaden Flycatcher, heard an Australian Owlet Nightjar, Brown Cuckoo Dove, many a Superb Lyrebird, Black-faced Monarch, Satin Bowerbirds, etc, etc. Unfortunately (as we expected), we missed our target, the elusive Logrunner.

We arrived back at the car (not before spotting an Azure Kingfisher whiz past) then drove over to Wattle Flat. A white bird flew onto a branch, which Ashwin dismissed as a Sulphur-crested Cockatoo. I wasn’t so sure, and quickly rectified his mistake by pointing out that it was actually a stunning Grey Goshawk perched not 4 metres away. Of course it took flight straight away, but a lovely sighting none the less. The next surprise came as few minutes later, when from across the Hacking River, we heard the unmistakeable “Guinea-a-week” call of a Pilotbird – an exceptional bird to see in Sydney! Alas, we could not get eyes on it, it did not call again, and we were not able to be sure the call didn’t come from a very skilled lyrebird (which had just recently done an impressive White-throated Nightjar impersonation).

With a total of about 55 species, we headed to Wattamolla to mop up a few more birds which we all needed to see for our 2012 year lists (unfortunately the possible Beautiful Firetail which flew across the road remained unidentified). A Red-whiskered Bulbul surprised us, as did a female Spotted Pardalote (both unexpected birds for the Wattamollan-Heathland), but we were all very happy when Simon spotted target #1, a Tawny-crowned Honeyeater. Before it had even disappeared from view, I saw an interesting bird in a small bush, which subsequently flew revealing that it was indeed a Chestnut-rumped Heathwren! We all got great views of this shy species (Ashwin even got a photo), and I was extremely happy to have finally seen one without having to use callback! Back over near the cliff, we sat down for a few minutes, and were rewarded with target #2, Rockwarbler. A Nankeen Kestrel hiding under a ledge saw us off, and we left the national park with a grand total of 74 species (a very nice new “site record”, but definitely no unbeatable, as we were only there for a few hours, and didn’t even visit the southern end of the park).

Off to Ashwin’s Pied Oystercatcher site next, Metromix Swamp. He confidently assured us that he had never missed them, and stupidly made the comment in jest that it was a “dead cert”. Due to the utterance of those two fateful words… Well… No Pied Oystercatchers for us. Luckily, we did see some nice birds – namely White-bellied Sea Eagle, Osprey, Little Tern and Great Egret.

The next stop was Quibray Bay, which provided us with nice views of three waders species which are difficult to find in Sydney: Red-capped Plover, Whimbrel and Eastern Curlew. Boat Harbour followed (after an exuberant $25 entry fee), but the tide was too low, and the birds were hiding on an inaccessible rock platform. With the aid of a scope, we picked out the usual species, but nothing exciting. Just before we left, I decided to do a quick sweep of the area. I was looking at a Great Cormorant when I noticed a large grey bird flying in. A Reef Egret! While we were still more than 30m away, it flushed... And proceeded to fly out to sea in the direction of New Zealand until we lost sight of it. An excellent bird (not quite making up for the $25), but a good end to the day, over which we recorded a little over 100 species, quite respectable considering we had only used up half the day.

I have no photos from the day, because they were all terrible ;) The sunburnt neck (with obligatory pale binocular strap line) was well worth it however, and in Ashwin’s words, “excellent company goes a long way to seeing more, and making those long treks in the sun go by so much quicker” – birding with friends is always the best way to do it!

With a nice early start, I was just pulling up to Max’s house at 5:30 when a small flock of Topknot Pigeons flew in front of the car. A good start to the day! After picking up Simon and Ashwin, we headed straight to Audley in the Royal National Park. Our hopes for the day were high, and the plan was to beat the Eremaea “day list record” of 62. On arrival at the northern end of Lady Carrington Drive, we quickly ticked off a number of species, but unfortunately only heard a Cicadabird, which we decided was not worth the bush-bash up the steep side of a hill to the ridgeline. By walking a few kilometres of LCD, we recorded some interesting birds such as Green Catbird (Sydney tick for Max and I), Leaden Flycatcher, heard an Australian Owlet Nightjar, Brown Cuckoo Dove, many a Superb Lyrebird, Black-faced Monarch, Satin Bowerbirds, etc, etc. Unfortunately (as we expected), we missed our target, the elusive Logrunner.

We arrived back at the car (not before spotting an Azure Kingfisher whiz past) then drove over to Wattle Flat. A white bird flew onto a branch, which Ashwin dismissed as a Sulphur-crested Cockatoo. I wasn’t so sure, and quickly rectified his mistake by pointing out that it was actually a stunning Grey Goshawk perched not 4 metres away. Of course it took flight straight away, but a lovely sighting none the less. The next surprise came as few minutes later, when from across the Hacking River, we heard the unmistakeable “Guinea-a-week” call of a Pilotbird – an exceptional bird to see in Sydney! Alas, we could not get eyes on it, it did not call again, and we were not able to be sure the call didn’t come from a very skilled lyrebird (which had just recently done an impressive White-throated Nightjar impersonation).

With a total of about 55 species, we headed to Wattamolla to mop up a few more birds which we all needed to see for our 2012 year lists (unfortunately the possible Beautiful Firetail which flew across the road remained unidentified). A Red-whiskered Bulbul surprised us, as did a female Spotted Pardalote (both unexpected birds for the Wattamollan-Heathland), but we were all very happy when Simon spotted target #1, a Tawny-crowned Honeyeater. Before it had even disappeared from view, I saw an interesting bird in a small bush, which subsequently flew revealing that it was indeed a Chestnut-rumped Heathwren! We all got great views of this shy species (Ashwin even got a photo), and I was extremely happy to have finally seen one without having to use callback! Back over near the cliff, we sat down for a few minutes, and were rewarded with target #2, Rockwarbler. A Nankeen Kestrel hiding under a ledge saw us off, and we left the national park with a grand total of 74 species (a very nice new “site record”, but definitely no unbeatable, as we were only there for a few hours, and didn’t even visit the southern end of the park).

Off to Ashwin’s Pied Oystercatcher site next, Metromix Swamp. He confidently assured us that he had never missed them, and stupidly made the comment in jest that it was a “dead cert”. Due to the utterance of those two fateful words… Well… No Pied Oystercatchers for us. Luckily, we did see some nice birds – namely White-bellied Sea Eagle, Osprey, Little Tern and Great Egret.

The next stop was Quibray Bay, which provided us with nice views of three waders species which are difficult to find in Sydney: Red-capped Plover, Whimbrel and Eastern Curlew. Boat Harbour followed (after an exuberant $25 entry fee), but the tide was too low, and the birds were hiding on an inaccessible rock platform. With the aid of a scope, we picked out the usual species, but nothing exciting. Just before we left, I decided to do a quick sweep of the area. I was looking at a Great Cormorant when I noticed a large grey bird flying in. A Reef Egret! While we were still more than 30m away, it flushed... And proceeded to fly out to sea in the direction of New Zealand until we lost sight of it. An excellent bird (not quite making up for the $25), but a good end to the day, over which we recorded a little over 100 species, quite respectable considering we had only used up half the day.

I have no photos from the day, because they were all terrible ;) The sunburnt neck (with obligatory pale binocular strap line) was well worth it however, and in Ashwin’s words, “excellent company goes a long way to seeing more, and making those long treks in the sun go by so much quicker” – birding with friends is always the best way to do it!
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Merry Christmas

A big thank you to all those who have helped us ring birds throughout 2012 and who follow this blogg a very Merry Christmas to you all.
A big thank you to all those who have helped us ring birds throughout 2012 and who follow this blogg a very Merry Christmas to you all.
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Last 2 weeks

Sorry for the lack of posts i have been busy with the season and the weather has not helped, as i type torrential rain and gale force wind have hit, AGAIN.

Another 203 new birds ringed in the last two weeks with visits to a couple of garden feeder sights
and the Whoosh site at the Point of Ayre.

New birds ringed

115  Linnets
6 Lesser Redpoll
2 Siskin
3 Twite
1 Goldfinch
4 Chaffinch
16 House Sparrow
28 Blue Tits
11 Coal Tits
4 Gt Tits
6 Robin
3 Dunnock
3 Blackbirds
1 Herring Gull

Retraps

7 Blue Tits
2 Lesser Redpoll
2 Twite
1 Siskin

Hopefully over the holiday period we will be able to get out a bit more,  I have been feeding at a new sight and visiting yesterday good numbers of Chaffinch and Goldfinch have already found the feeders. Hopefully this wind and rain will stop before end of the year.

Sorry for the lack of posts i have been busy with the season and the weather has not helped, as i type torrential rain and gale force wind have hit, AGAIN.

Another 203 new birds ringed in the last two weeks with visits to a couple of garden feeder sights
and the Whoosh site at the Point of Ayre.

New birds ringed

115  Linnets
6 Lesser Redpoll
2 Siskin
3 Twite
1 Goldfinch
4 Chaffinch
16 House Sparrow
28 Blue Tits
11 Coal Tits
4 Gt Tits
6 Robin
3 Dunnock
3 Blackbirds
1 Herring Gull

Retraps

7 Blue Tits
2 Lesser Redpoll
2 Twite
1 Siskin

Hopefully over the holiday period we will be able to get out a bit more,  I have been feeding at a new sight and visiting yesterday good numbers of Chaffinch and Goldfinch have already found the feeders. Hopefully this wind and rain will stop before end of the year.

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DIVERS IN EXTREMADURA

Divers, or loons to Americans, are a small order of birds (Gaviformes), related to the penguins and seabirds, with only five species grouped into a genus (Gavia) and a family (Gaviidae). They are distributed in the northern hemisphere and are associated with aquatic environments, mainly in the interior during the breeding season, and in the sea out of the breeding season. No species of loon breeds in the Iberian Peninsula, where their presence is scarce in winter, being closely linked to coastal waters and appearing to be very rare inside. Despite the above, three species have been observed in Extremadura.



On December 3, 2012, a Common Loon (Gavia immer) juvenile appeared at a factory in an industrial area of Almendralejo (Badajoz), apparently wounded, as the plumage was bloodstained. Jesus Sánchez Cidoncha (photo 1) and Isabel Gonzalez Alcantara were alerted and called the AMUS recovery center in Villafranca de los Barros (Badajoz), where the bird was under observation. Fortunately it didn't appear hurt and bleeding could be due to some superficial wound caused by being trapped or whilst moving. Without further ado, the day after the issue was released by AMUS (Figure 2).



It is the fourth common loon observation in Extremadura. The above dates from January 25, 2009, when Godfried Schreur (photos 3 and 4) located a juvenile while on a transect to the atlas of wintering birds. Specifically it was seen in the Charco de la Virgen in Carrión, Alburquerque (Badajoz). On the previous night there was a strong wind from the west. On the same day of observation the bird flew to the southwest, but was observed again in the same pond between 13 and 15 February (J. P. Menendez).

The remaining events are recorded in the yearbooks "Birds of Extremadura". Thus, two separate adult Common Loon were seen in Gabriel y Galán reservoir (Cáceres) in March 1991 (Javier Briz) and Orellana Reservoir, Talarrubias (Badajoz), on April 15, 2008 (I. T. Escribano, Juan Gomez Navedo, José María Gutiérrez Abad and J. S. Gutiérrez / GIC-UEX). The Arctic Loon (Gavia arctica) has two records, both in the Llanos de Cáceres: a juvenile in Petit de Abajo, Arroyo de la Luz, in January 1995 (Antonio Acha) and one on the reservoir Valdesalor on January 25, 1998 (M. Ruiz and A. Acha). Finally, the red-throated diver (Gavia stellata) has been observed only once: a juvenile at Cornalvo Reservoir (Badajoz) on April 22, 2000 (J. Matute, Goyo Para and R. Sanchez Herrero).

Sources:
- Prieta, J. and S.Mayordomo 2011. Birds of Extremadura. Vol 4. 2004-2008. SEO-Cáceres. Plasencia. [Download]
Divers, or loons to Americans, are a small order of birds (Gaviformes), related to the penguins and seabirds, with only five species grouped into a genus (Gavia) and a family (Gaviidae). They are distributed in the northern hemisphere and are associated with aquatic environments, mainly in the interior during the breeding season, and in the sea out of the breeding season. No species of loon breeds in the Iberian Peninsula, where their presence is scarce in winter, being closely linked to coastal waters and appearing to be very rare inside. Despite the above, three species have been observed in Extremadura.



On December 3, 2012, a Common Loon (Gavia immer) juvenile appeared at a factory in an industrial area of Almendralejo (Badajoz), apparently wounded, as the plumage was bloodstained. Jesus Sánchez Cidoncha (photo 1) and Isabel Gonzalez Alcantara were alerted and called the AMUS recovery center in Villafranca de los Barros (Badajoz), where the bird was under observation. Fortunately it didn't appear hurt and bleeding could be due to some superficial wound caused by being trapped or whilst moving. Without further ado, the day after the issue was released by AMUS (Figure 2).



It is the fourth common loon observation in Extremadura. The above dates from January 25, 2009, when Godfried Schreur (photos 3 and 4) located a juvenile while on a transect to the atlas of wintering birds. Specifically it was seen in the Charco de la Virgen in Carrión, Alburquerque (Badajoz). On the previous night there was a strong wind from the west. On the same day of observation the bird flew to the southwest, but was observed again in the same pond between 13 and 15 February (J. P. Menendez).

The remaining events are recorded in the yearbooks "Birds of Extremadura". Thus, two separate adult Common Loon were seen in Gabriel y Galán reservoir (Cáceres) in March 1991 (Javier Briz) and Orellana Reservoir, Talarrubias (Badajoz), on April 15, 2008 (I. T. Escribano, Juan Gomez Navedo, José María Gutiérrez Abad and J. S. Gutiérrez / GIC-UEX). The Arctic Loon (Gavia arctica) has two records, both in the Llanos de Cáceres: a juvenile in Petit de Abajo, Arroyo de la Luz, in January 1995 (Antonio Acha) and one on the reservoir Valdesalor on January 25, 1998 (M. Ruiz and A. Acha). Finally, the red-throated diver (Gavia stellata) has been observed only once: a juvenile at Cornalvo Reservoir (Badajoz) on April 22, 2000 (J. Matute, Goyo Para and R. Sanchez Herrero).

Sources:
- Prieta, J. and S.Mayordomo 2011. Birds of Extremadura. Vol 4. 2004-2008. SEO-Cáceres. Plasencia. [Download]
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